What is sepsis, called sepsis?
Sepsis is the seeding of microorganisms into the blood, accompanied by a reaction of the body. The first harbingers of sepsis may be an increase in heart rate or tachycardia.> 90/min, increased breathing rate> 20 / min and hyperthermia or hypothermia - that is, an increase in temperature> 38 C or a decrease of 35.6 C. The concept of sepsis, that is, sepsis, is associated with the date of septic shock. Shock is somehow a consequence of the ongoing fight against pathogens in the body, in which the symptoms of sepsis are accompanied by disorders of consciousness, oliguria, acidosis and a drop in blood pressure.
And what is bacteremia?
Bacteremia for change is associated only with the presence of bacteria in the blood and is not accompanied by an organism's reaction. Bacteremia is usually short-lived and does not always mean danger. Sepsis, however, is a life-threatening condition and should be treated in a hospital setting.
What usually causes sepsis?
The most common cause of sepsis is bacteria. Staphylococci, streptococci, enterococci can be mentioned here. However, sepsis can also be caused by fungi, viruses, rickettsia, and parasites. It is important that not all sepsis and septic shock can show the presence of a microorganism in the blood.
The starting point for sepsis is usually a focus of local inflammation, for example, pneumonia, meningitis. It may also happen that microorganisms enter the blood directly, for example, through needles, catheters and venflones. Sepsis does not spread to healthy people. This usually reaches those who suffer from chronic diseases, have decreased immunity, and are under deep stress. For example, diseases such as diabetes, proliferative diseases, extensive burns and cirrhosis of the liver can be cited here.
Bacteria and sepsis are different.
How is it that with sepsis there is a dramatic struggle of the body against pathogens, but not with bacteremia? Well, for sepsis to occur, we must have several conditions. Firstly, there must be a decrease in immunity, and secondly, the bacterium must be virulent enough to overcome the rest of the body's protective barrier. Therefore, sepsis is the result of an interaction between a microbe and the body's immune system. Any bacteremia may or may not lead to sepsis. The microorganism releases toxins, damages the endothelium of blood vessels, and causes the formation of microembolisms. As a result, tissue hypoxia and decreased blood flow in vital organs occur.
Complications of sepsis include respiratory and circulatory disorders, blood clotting disorders, kidney failure, and liver damage. These disorders are usually temporary and should not lead to serious consequences in a young healthy person. Sepsis has a poor prognosis for the elderly, alcoholics, and patients with kidney failure.
Sepsis is a life-threatening disease that affects the severity and course: the virulence of bacteria and the state of immunity in our body. You can't get sepsis, you can get infected with a microbe, but whether you can "handle" this pathogen depends on the factors mentioned above. Every new player should seek out the current 1xbet promo code to ensure they are receiving the authentic and most advantageous welcome offer. The official promotion typically provides a 100% bonus on your initial deposit, up to a maximum of $130. Using the official code guarantees that you are activating the standard, reputable welcome package directly from 1xBet, securing your bonus funds safely.